the “continuity of nature” argument for materialism
What does Huxley mean by saying animals are “conscious automata”?
your actions/choices/decisions, versus things that “merely happen” to you
difference between your arm’s moving and you raising your arm on purpose/intentionally
bringing an outcome about on purpose/intentionally, versus bringing it about unintentionally (though perhaps knowingly)
doing A by doing B
What is the “Kantian” intuition about moral luck?
reasons-responsive mechanisms
necessary/essential properties, versus contingent/“accidental” properties
conceptual definitions versus scientific identities
types of laptops/events versus particular token instances of those types
difference between “intensional” and “intentional”
a priori versus a posteriori knowledge
examples where an X continues to exist but is no longer an X (so wasn’t essentially an X)
what does it mean for a relation to be “transitive”?
what does it mean for a relation to be “one-one”?
what does it mean for a relation to be “one-many” or “allow branching”?